I’m back in Japan for a few months. My wife and I are up in the Japan Alps, where fall has already arrived. The Christian population in Japan may squeeze in at under 1% of the general population, but there are small churches all over the country. Orthodox parishes are few and far between, however, and the closest one is half a day away from us. I have to admit that I have been attending the worship services of our Christian brethren (cousins?) while we’re away from home. My wife is Catholic, so she and I have gravitated to parishes in that community while we are here. Like Starbucks or McDonald’s, there is always a Catholic parish not too far away. There are three parishes in towns down the mountain and a monastery to boot. I just pray to myself while at mass, and I never receive communion.
This past Sunday, just days after the shocking murder of Charlie Kirk back home in the States, my wife and I went to an evangelical Protestant church. I expected to hear the local preacher mention the tragic event and render some words of wisdom. After all, Charlie was a prominent evangelical Christian and his assassination had gotten a mention on NHK, the national public television network. That’s a big deal.
The whole world is watching and responding to Charlie’s death. Japan has a non-religious society, but people in more Christian nations around the world are saying that they’ve been to church for the first time in their lives, or that they’ve returned to church for the first time in years in the last few days.
Regardless of that, there was not one word from the pulpit about the event at the service we attended . No one mentioned it at tea following the service, either. I got the sense that the pastor and the small congregation live in a pious bubble. I was disappointed.
Sunday rolled around a day later in the U.S., so I checked the livestream recording of the Divine Liturgy from my own Orthodox parish. Nope. Nothing about Charlie, his murder, or the tremendous effect that it has had inside and outside Christian churches. I was disappointed again, but hope that perhaps next week the clergy will say something about it. I have noticed that Orthodox churches tend to navel-gazing as well, so I won’t expect any mention, yet I’ll be happy to be surprised.
One exception has been Fr. Josiah Trenham, whose gracious tribute to Charlie is on YouTube, and which I have shared abroad via email. Fr. Josiah will be a guest with Tucker Carlson soon, so let’s stay tuned. Here’s the tribute:
Charlie Kirk was larger than life and his willingness to proclaim the good news to young people on college campuses and debate the moral issues of our time was effective. I suspect the Holy Spirit is moving mightily now and a great harvest of souls is beginning now that Charlie’s earthly life has been cut short.
Tell me: Did your preacher speak about Charlie last Sunday? If so, please say something in the comments below.
It was the morning of the day that Donald Trump would be inaugurated president for the second and last time. The customary prayer service for the president’s tenure in the highest office in the land was held in the majestic National Cathedral. I visited the grand church many years ago and was duly impressed by the shear scale of the structure on a rise in the otherwise flat District of Columbia. It didn’t take much to impress me because I’ve always been enamored of Gothic church architecture, but that edifice is truly massive. There was something queer about it, though. As I stood in the center aisle near the west door in the back of the church, it was clear that the chancel way up forward was not on center. It was skewed markedly to the left. How symbolic of the politics of the Episcopal Church! Was this flaw a demonstration of the Almighty’s subtle sense of humor?
Back to Inauguration Day, 2025. Donald Trump, the non-political real estate magnate and entrepreneur turned politician was soon to be sworn in. He had not yet taken his first action as president, but he sat there chomping at the bit like a race horse in the gate. Protocol demanded that he be docile just for a short duration while he was seated at the feet of Mariann Budde, the bishopess of the small but influential Episcopal Diocese of Washington. Budde is an unassuming woman, small of stature, quiet of voice, lacking the type of personal charisma that one would expect from a hierarch in her vaunted office in our capital city. She was dressed the part in her long rochette and chemire with her master’s academic hood draping down the back, and black tippet down the front. But underneath the finery Budde’s demeanor was thoroughly unimpressive. She would look less out of place officiating at a little noonday service in a side chapel than she did that morning in the nave of the cathedral. I had noticed the lack of appeal in the woman when she officiated at Jimmy Carter’s funeral only days before, so it was clear that she wasn’t just having a bad day the morning of Mr. Trump’s inauguration.
Like ships passing in the night?
The unassuming bishopess reminds me of Winston Churchill’s quip about the prime minister who followed him in office after World War II and whom he in turn succeeded. “An empty taxi pulled up to Whitehall and Mr. Attlee got out.” Dare I say that another nondescript prime minister, the grey but pernicious Keir Starmer has about the same personal appeal as old one-termer Clement Attlee, the father of the British welfare state. Marriann Budde with shortly-cropped hair and lack of makeup looks and acts like these British beta-men. Uninspiring is the word one might use just to be polite.
At the end of her unimpressive homily, Budde decided she had a singular chance to take a dig at the president soon-to-be. In a soft motherly tone, she pleaded with Pres. Trump to have mercy on the transgendered youth and the illegal migrants in the country. Apparently, some were afraid even for their lives. Perhaps those fears are justified, not because of what Pres. Trump might do, but rather because of the permanent damage that bodily mutilation might do. Pleas for so-called “gender-affirming care” are utterly disingenuous. I despise the usage of that misleading euphemism for the chemical interruption of puberty and the butchery of castrations and double mastectomies. Budde spoke in soft, irenic tones implying support for medical interventions that would have delighted the monster Dr. Mengelè of Nazi notoriety. Budde has children of her own; would she have allowed them in their pubescent confusion to complain that they had been born in the wrong body? The devil appears as an angel of light, and sometimes in episcopal finery.
This Budde’s for you, Mr. President!
From her perch in the cathedral’s grand pulpit, Budde urged Mr. Trump to have mercy also on the illegal immigrants that Joe Biden deliberately encouraged to flood into our country. She wasn’t aware how naïve she sounded when she spoke in support of the invasion of millions of unvetted foreigners who have placed a tremendous burden on our welfare safety net. Surely she wasn’t so stupid as to deny the fact that many illegal foreign criminals have raped, maimed, and killed American citizens and stolen their property. Where, O where was the bishopess’ compassion for her fellow Americans and their need to be safe on America’s streets? Likewise for the sakes of many illegal aliens in our country who are trapped here as indentured servants by criminals as child laborers or prostitutes. Deportation may just be the way for some who are at the mercy of drug cartels and gangs of thugs to break free from their own personal bondage.
Imagine the ire that Mr. Trump must have suppressed while he was forced to listen to Democrat talking points coming from the pulpit where Gospel words of encouragement would have been welcome to the ears of the incoming president.
One might get the impression that EMM prefers sexually deviant migrants to run-of-the-mill migrants.
Let us also be cognizant of this fact: Budde’s moral posturing conveniently omits the fact that the Episcopal Migration Ministry (EMM), the federal contracting arm of her church, has been profiting immensely from taxpayer-funded government programs aimed at resettling migrants. In 2023 alone, EMM raked in $53 million to resettle 3,600 individuals, according to the New York Post. (Jim Hoff, Gateway Pundit, 2/5/25) That’s a generous $14,722 per migrant. Did all of that money go to the migrants? One might ask what the Episcopal Church is doing abetting illegal migration anyway.
“I want to build up the liberal church again so we can be a legitimate conversation partner in the public arena,” Bp. Budde told The Washington Post five years ago. (AP, JUNE 1, 2020) The Episcopal Church has always been pretty good at keeping records. Statistics show that the Diocese of Washington — that is the Episcopal Church in our nation’s capital and part of Maryland — suffered a drop in average Sunday attendance at services during the decade between 2014 and 2023. Washington is a small diocese in both land area and membership. Of the 30,000 members, only 13,330 showed up on any given Sunday in 2014, but as one might suspect, that number dropped over the years to 8,483 in 2023, even accounting for an uptick in interest after Covid. Although one must admit that all of the old mainline Protestant denominations have suffered similar losses in attendance over the years, the trend is not exactly a ringing endorsement for Bp. Budde’s episcopate, which commenced when these numbers began to be tabulated. She was consecrated bishop and installed as the diocesan ordinary on November 12, 2011.
Mr. Trump’s assessment of Ms. Budde is more profound than he may have intended it to be, for truth be told, Budde is no bishop. She is no bishop because she is no priest. She is no priest because she is a woman. The Church — the one, holy catholic and Orthodox Church — has never ordained women to the priesthood, much less the episcopacy. The Episcopal Church adhered to this ancient tradition until 1976, the year that I graduated from college. That is the year when the national Church voted to normalize the so-called ordinations of the Philadelphia Eleven, women who had received the laying on of hands in 1974 by retired robber bishops who acted in ultra vires fashion, scandalizing the entire Episcopal Church. Now saddled with that fait accompli, the liberals in Massachusetts elected Barbara Harris, a radical black priestess and consecrated her suffragan bishop for that diocese in 1988. Barbara Harris, the first woman to be consecrated bishop in the Anglican Communion, was conveniently black, so any critical reaction to her ordination was considered racist, not merely sexist. Women had now swung their hips and barged into all of the major orders of the Church.
Barbara Harris, the first woman to be consecrated bishop in the Anglican Communion, was conveniently black.
With Barbara Harris’ illicit elevation to the episcopacy, any doubt that the Episcopal Church was a swinging branch of the greater Church Catholic was removed once and for all. The Episcopal Church, the American branch of the worldwide Anglican Communion, still prides itself on its claim as the third branch of the Church Catholic along with the Orthodox and the Roman Catholics. They are decidedly not so. They never were, except in their own mistaken theology: the Branch Theory.
To confirm their contention to be “The Church of What’s Happening Now”, the national Church approved the 2003 election of Vicky Gene Robinson to become bishop coadjutor with right of succession to the seat of the Diocese of New Hampshire. Robinson was a gay man, despite the feminine name, who was once married to a woman with whom he sired two daughters, but then divorced the mother. He came out of the closet and acquired a male partner whom he later “married”… and subsequently divorced. Robinson is not exactly a bishop above reproach.
Bp. Vicky Gene Robinson. His parents wanted a girl, it’s said.Notice that the capital P on Robinson’s rainbow mitre is in the same font as the P’s in Planned Parenthood. Abortion is another issue enthusiastically advocated by the Episcopal Church.
What do I mean by the Branch Theory? The Anglican Communion as a whole claims that their bishops have always been ordained by senior bishops in an unbroken line of apostolic succession. They can even unroll ecclesiastical genealogies to prove their places on the family tree. The problem is that mere succession to the apostles is not enough to maintain one’s rightful place of honor within the universal Church. Adherence to the Apostolic Tradition is just as necessary as membership in the Apostolic Succession. The influence of the Calvinist and Lutheran movements of the sixteenth century led the mother Church in England to jettison aspects of Tradition which the Catholic Church had maintained even after the eleventh century rupture with the Orthodox East. For example, five of the seven sacraments were downgraded to sacramentals. The mystical epiclesis of the Eucharist was removed. And King Henry VIII plundered the monasteries to fill the royal coffers after he declared himself Supreme Head of the Church of England in 1531, depriving the pope of Rome of his place atop the hierarchy. We Orthodox don’t even accept the Roman Church’s contention that they are the One True Church of Jesus Christ; the notion that the Anglican Communion ever was a branch of the same tree has been utterly rejected by our hierarchs several times in history. The shenanigans performed by the Anglican Churches makes any claim to catholicity utterly laughable now that the Episcopal Church in particular has made a mockery of their Holy Orders.
I must admit with a tinge of sadness that I was born and raised in the Episcopal Church and later was trained and ordained a priest in its sister jurisdiction, the Nippon Seikokai. When the Seikokaidecided in convention in 1990 to study the prospect of ordaining women to the priesthood, I knew the handwriting was on the wall. The first woman to be made deacon was Margaret Shibukawa, a senior colleague of mine in the Chubu Diocese centered in Nagoya. She ultimately was the first woman to be priested in Japan. At a clericus in the mountains of Nagano, Shibukawa complained in front of all the clergy of the diocese that I was targeting her for criticism. I stated plainly that my reasons for opposing her potential ordination were not personal, but rather theological. Women had never been ordained to the priesthood because they were not qualified to officiate at the unbloody sacrifice which is the Eucharist. Not only that, but the Scriptures, specifically St. Paul, did not permit women to teach men (I Timothy 2:12). He even prevented women from speaking in the Church! (I Corinthians 14:34) As valid as my argument was, it was ignored by Ms. Shibukawa and our bishop Samuel Hoyo. For that reason and others, I left the Nippon Seikokai and returned stateside with my family in 1994; Ms. Shibukawa was ordained the first woman priest in 1998.
from the website of the Nippon Seikokai provincial office in Tokyo.
Here is what I would say to the bishop of Washington given the chance: Ms. Budde, if I may say so, your vindictive little stunt before the president was uncalled for. You may have scored points among your fellow liberal Episcopalians and Democrats, but a large portion of the country found it to be in poor taste. I agree with the president; you owe him and the country an apology.
I suppose the title of this article will sound like name-dropping to one or two former charismatics out there, but that isn’t my intention in the least. I am not trying to jack up my reputation by associating myself with an erstwhile Christian rock star. There would be no nexus between Carlton Pearson and me if we had not gone to a small Christian college together. I bring him up because a renowned yet controversial Pentecostal preacher, pastor and singer, Pearson died of cancer last November at the relatively young age of seventy.
Bp. Carlton Pearson
This is an Orthodox blog, so I doubt if many of our readers have ever heard of Bp. Carlton Pearson. He was the co-founder of a wildly successful megachurch in the Bible-belt city of Tulsa, Oklahoma. Pearson was hardly an Orthodox believer, or a canonical bishop, but there is a connection between him and me – we were together at Oral Roberts University. Carlton matriculated in the fall of 1971, a year before me. I hardly knew the upperclassman, but I saw him on campus from time to time and I remember a sermon that he preached at one of the semi-weekly chapel sessions. It was called the “Shepherd’s Bag.” As one who can barely remember what his priest talked about last Sunday morning, I certainly won’t even try to recall what was in the shepherd’s bag, but I do remember the talk’s catchy title.
Carlton himself was catchy. He had the most flamboyant personality of anyone on campus, even more than Oral Roberts himself, the televangelist and founder of his eponymous university. Carlton grew up in his father’s black Pentecostal church in San Diego. At ORU, Carlton sang with the exuberant World Action Singers, the celebrities of the student body who performed to a nationwide audience with Oral Roberts at his quarterly primetime television specials. Oral, who was part Cherokee, identified with ethnic minorities, so he took a liking to Carlton. You might say that Oral played favorites, but in the Pentecostal world effervescence of personality is de rigueur. Richard Roberts was Oral’s biological son, of course, but according to Carlton, Oral claimed him as his black son. They were tight and did a lot of ministering together.
Oral Roberts & Carlton Pearson in the early 1970s
Carlton never graduated from ORU. Instead, he and a white classmate of his named Gary McIntosh started a church on the mostly-white south side of Tulsa in 1977 called Higher Dimensions. This start-up went from 75 to 6,000 in short order. Carlton often appeared in shows on the Trinity Broadcasting Network, where he achieved national exposure. He was a guest preacher the world over and became the recipient of several honorary doctoral degrees. He preached up a storm in a way that one imagines his fathers before him had done, or that Oral himself preached. The contemporary Christian rock music at Higher Dimensions was rowdy. Carlton said his band was “slammin’ it”. The congregation was racially integrated on purpose, beginning with the black and white clerical staff, and people of all shades gathered at Higher Dimensions. Times were good in Tulsa.
They were very good… until Pearson had an epiphany. When his two children were small, Pearson witnessed on television the suffering of the victims of the civil wars in Uganda and Rwanda. He saw the suffering of the people around him. It seemed to him that that there was no hell other than the one right here on Earth. If there is no hell, there is no danger of anyone falling into it. There is no reason to preach the Gospel to save the heathen from it. Jesus Christ, the God of love, had already accomplished the redemptive work for everyone everywhere, so there was no reason for anyone anywhere to repent and believe. Pearson had now embraced the age-old heresy of Universalism. Uh oh.
When he started to preach this newly-inspired old “gospel of inclusion”, Pearson suddenly lost his people. Steeped in the bible and sensitive to heresy, his evangelical and pentecostal congregation shrank in number to 200 in no time. Pearson could no longer pay his staff and he lost the building that was their church home. The other bishops of the black Pentecostal Church of God in Christ upbraided Pearson for his error. Oral Roberts himself, now advanced in years, warned him to turn away from this dangerous heresy. Regardless, Pearson would not relent.
Pearson on the radio
Now, one might ask what Carlton Pearson’s story has to do with me and my Orthodoxy? I was raised a stuffy Episcopalian, but I had a born-again experience while in high school. I started to go to “meetings” and Bible studies with charismatic Mennonites and long-haired Jesus People. That’s what led me to apply for entry into ORU. Those were four of the best years of my life. Fast forward half a century. I’m a former Anglican priest who is now fortunate to be an Orthodox layman. Having experienced Pentecostalism and the Charismatic Movement, and having ultimately converted to the Orthodox Faith, I can look back on Pearson’s saga from an Orthodox mindset and view it as a cautionary tale.
Two things struck me about Carlton Pearson’s very public fall from grace. He seems to have known nothing about the weighty authority of the Orthodox and Catholic Church’s Sacred Tradition. Or, if he was aware of it, he dismissed it. The scant tradition upon which Pearson could base his uber-vocal ministry was the Sola Scriptura of Calvinism spiced with the evanescent rhema, or supposéd utterance of the Holy Ghost. This Pearson expressed in an electrified spirituality, absolutely individual and forever loud and fresh. A successful preacher in this Pentecostal milieu is liable to consider his innovative interpretation of Scripture to be the True Way. As we can see, Pearson did just that.
Pearson had allowed himself unwittingly to build a large-scale personality cult that centered upon himself. He became rich and famous. He was known and praised by the stars of the Pentecostal world. By contrast, we Orthodox, in our quasi-monastic observance of self-abnegation, are taught to keep a low profile. Flashy, pop-music performances and sweaty preaching are entirely foreign to our religious custom. They’re ephemeral and shallow. It’s a shame – no, it’s tragic – that such an energetic minister as Pearson, once distraught by the suffering of his racial kin and skeptical that a loving God could assign anyone to eternal suffering worse than that, did not search for the truth of controversial soteriological issues in the rich and clear consensus of Orthodoxy when it was available to him if he had only sought for it. The trouble with Pearson’s mindset was that it was inspired by the emotions of subjective experience, not the unchanging dogmas of the ancient Church. He soon started to normalize gay relationships on the basis of the vague doctrine of love to which his theology devolved. How does God square away the soul of a minister who has so blatantly and abruptly abandoned Church teachings on eternal damnation?
It’s not our place to question whether the soul of Carlton Pearson has landed in the very hell whose existence he so adamantly denied. Christian charity would prevent us from wishing that fate upon him. I suffered a stroke not long after Pearson’s death and I’ll soon turn seventy myself, so the issue of eternal life with God versus eternal separation from God is now front and center for me and people of my generation. Great Lent is a good time for us to sober up and take stock of our lives.